Concepts

Deepfakes

Quick explainer2 min readBeginner

A deepfake is AI-generated or AI-altered image, audio or video that looks or sounds like a real person, place or event but is not authentic.

In plain words

Generative models can now produce convincing faces, voices and video. A deepfake uses them to show someone saying or doing something they never did. Some are openly part of artistic, satirical or fictional work; others can mislead people because they seem real. Laws such as the EU AI Act require that deepfakes be disclosed as artificial.

A quick example

Imagine a scammer who clones a manager's voice from online videos and phones an employee asking for an urgent payment. The voice sounds real, but it is a deepfake. Checking through a second channel, such as calling back on a known number, exposes it.

Where you'll meet it

  • Film, satire and creative work, with disclosure.
  • Rules that require AI-made media to be labelled, such as the EU AI Act.

Related

Sources

  1. DocsAI Act, Article 3: Definitions, European Commission (AI Act Service Desk) · read 29 Sept 2026
  2. DocsAI Act, Article 50: Transparency obligations, European Commission (AI Act Service Desk) · read 29 Sept 2026
  3. DocsAI Act enters into force, European Commission · read 29 Sept 2026

Checked by WhatIsAI against the sources above · 29 Sept 2026. Spotted an error? Report it.